Disappearing Flashcards
vocabularyspeakingaccuracypracticewhole-classlow prep5-10 min
Six to ten flashcards are displayed, drilled, and then removed one at a time. Students must recall each card's word even after its picture is gone, forcing production from memory.
Procedure
- Stick 6–10 flashcards on the board in a row. Drill each chorally.
- Point to each card in sequence; class says the word.
- Remove one card without saying which. Re-drill the row; students must produce the missing word from the empty space.
- Remove another. Continue until all cards are gone and the class is producing the full sequence from empty slots.
- Replace cards out of order; class calls out each as it returns.
Why It Works
- Retrieval over recognition: pointing at nothing forces recall, the stronger memory mechanism.
- Visible structure: the row of slots acts as a cueing framework.
- Quick cycles: five full passes in 5 minutes gives 5× rehearsal per item.
Variations
- What's Missing: remove a card while students close eyes; they open and shout the missing item.
- Rearrange: shuffle card order between passes — students can't memorise sequentially.
- Silent version: point at an empty slot; students write the word before speaking.
- With older learners: replace pictures with collocations or phrasal verb cards.
Tips
- Mix cards they know well with cards they are still acquiring so retrieval stays productive, not demoralising.
- For higher levels, flip to definition cards or L1 prompt cards to force a real mental jump.